| Hamilton Canal | Middlesex, MA | 7.9 miles | NE |
| Western Canal | Middlesex, MA | 8.1 miles | NE |
| Western Canal | Middlesex, MA | 8.2 miles | NE |
| Middlesex Canal | Middlesex, MA | 8.2 miles | NE |
| Merrimack Canal | Middlesex, MA | 8.2 miles | NE |
| Pawtucket Canal | Middlesex, MA | 8.2 miles | NE |
| Massachusetts Wasteway | Middlesex, MA | 8.3 miles | NE |
| Eastern Canal | Middlesex, MA | 8.3 miles | NE |
| Northern Canal | Middlesex, MA | 8.3 miles | NE |
| Merrimack Wasteway | Middlesex, MA | 8.4 miles | NE |
| Lawrence Wasteway | Middlesex, MA | 8.4 miles | NE |
| Western Canal | Middlesex, MA | 8.5 miles | NE |
| South Canal | Essex, MA | 15.5 miles | NE |
| Cochituate Aqueduct (historical) | Suffolk, MA | 15.8 miles | SE |
| North Canal | Essex, MA | 15.9 miles | NE |
| Sudbury River Aqueduct (historical) | Suffolk, MA | 16.5 miles | SE |
| Lechmere Canal | Suffolk, MA | 17.9 miles | SE |
| Broad Canal | Middlesex, MA | 18 miles | SE |
| Cosgrove Aqueduct | Worcester, MA | 18.9 miles | SW |
| Quabbin Aqueduct | Worcester, MA | 25.2 miles | SW |
| Blackstone Canal | Worcester, MA | 30.5 miles | SW |
| Hecla Canal | Worcester, MA | 34.6 miles | SW |
| Nudds Canal | Rockingham, NH | 37.4 miles | NE |
| Eel Ditch | Rockingham, NH | 38.7 miles | NE |
| Quabbin Aqueduct | Worcester, MA | 39.8 miles | SW |
| Blackstone Canal | Providence, RI | 41.1 miles | SW |
| Canal Number Two | Hillsborough, NH | 45.9 miles | NW |
| Canal Number One | Merrimack, NH | 49.6 miles | NW |
| Tailrace Tunnel | Franklin, MA | 57.2 miles | NW |
| Broad Brook Canal | Hampden, MA | 58.8 miles | SW |
| Power Canal | Franklin, MA | 61.7 miles | NW |
| Cape Cod Canal | Barnstable, MA | 66.2 miles | SE |
| Second Level Canal | Hampden, MA | 67.7 miles | SW |
| Third Level Canal | Hampden, MA | 67.7 miles | SW |
| First Level Canal | Hampden, MA | 67.8 miles | SW |
| South Hadley Canal | Hampshire, MA | 67.9 miles | SW |
| Mill River Diversion | Hampshire, MA | 68.4 miles | SW |
| Bellows Falls Canal | Windham, VT | 69.6 miles | NW |
| Springfield Aqueduct | Hampden, MA | 76.4 miles | SW |
| Hampshire and Hampden Canal | Hampshire, MA | 76.8 miles | SW |
| Hampshire and Hampden Canal | Hampden, MA | 77.2 miles | SW |
| Wild Cat Aqueduct | Hampden, MA | 83.3 miles | SW |
| Mattakeset Herring Creek | Dukes, MA | 92.4 miles | SE |
| New Haven and Northampton Canal | Hartford, CT | 99.8 miles | SW |
| Eel Weir Canal | Cumberland, ME | 100.2 miles | NE |
| Madaket Ditch | Nantucket, MA | 106.1 miles | SE |
| Tinmouth Channel | Rutland, VT | 106.8 miles | NW |
| Bridgeport Entrance Channel | Fairfield, CT | 134.3 miles | SW |
| Black Rock Entrance Channel | Fairfield, CT | 135.9 miles | SW |
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